The obligation to give a determinate thing includes that of delivery of all its accessions and accessories, even thouh they may not have been mentioned. (1097a)
Kasama sa obligasyon na magbigay ng determinadong bagay ang pagbibigay ng lahat ng accessions at accessories nito kahit na hindi sila nabanggit.
Discussion:
Accession – includes everything produced by a thing, as well as all incorporated or attached with it, may it be natural or artificial
Accession discreta – right to the fuits
Accession continua – includes both accession natural (i.e. alluvial deposits) and accession industrial (i.e. those built, planted or sowed on the land of the landowner)
Accessories – includes things that are united or attached as ornaments to the principal thing, for the latter’s use or perfection (i.e. spare tire of a car, television antennas, cellphone chargers, moviehouse chairs, etc.)
Note: Although the delivery of determinate thing includes all its accessions and accessories, the parties in the contract may stipulate that certain accessions or accessories may not be included in the delivery. Both parties have the freedom to stipulate such things.